When you come to Punjab and visit its main cities like Ludhiana, Jalandhar, Amritsar, Bathinda, Chandigarh, and the surrounding rural areas, with large communities in SAS Nagar (Mohali), once upon a time, you will think either you are wandering in Punjab or Bihar, UP, or MP. Everywhere you will see migrant (parvasi) people. Punjab is becoming the land of outsiders who came here from other states.
These people come here from labour work, and after a few years, they will start their own very small business, like riksha driving, roadside fruit, vegetable, food, and tea stall. Many of them start working a plumbers, construction workers, carpenters, painters, and cleaners.
Earlier, people from Bihar, UP, MP, and other states used to come to Punjab to work in the fields. However, nowadays, they are working in factories, offices, or industrial areas. Most of the workers you will find in factories, agriculture, street markets, or doing labor work are migrants.
The Impact of Parvasi Migrants on Punjab’s
Migrant or parvasi have built their strong base in Punjab.
1. Taking jobs of native workers
2. Becoming a permanent resident of Punjab
3. Strain on public services
4. Increase in crime
5. Raise costs for housing
6. Effecting Politics
7. Changes in demographic balance
8. Loss of Youths to International Migration
Ironically, many young Punjabis are migrating abroad due to factors like lack of local job opportunities, an agrarian crisis, and peer pressure. This results in a “brain drain” and “capital drain” from the state, a problem some locals link to the high number of internal migrants filling low-wage jobs.
9. Overcrowding in public places
The number of migrant workers in Tricity is increasing. Previously, they used to live in the fields, but now they are settling in cities and villages as well. The number of migrants in Tricity’s villages and cities is growing, causing concern among the local people as they are losing their jobs and other states are taking over their work. In the villages and towns of Tricity, local people are seen less while migrants are becoming more visible.
The list of the Towns and Villages in Tricity has the Maximum number of migrants People
Here are some places in Tricity with large migrant populations:
1. Zirakpur
Located just outside Chandigarh, Zirakpur has become a hub for migrants from Bihar, Uttar Pradesh, Himachal, and Kashmir, especially those working in the IT and service sectors.
2. Dera Bassi
Dera Bassi is another village that has experienced a rise in the migrant population. The town is known for its industrial development and has attracted a large number of laborers from neighboring states. Several residential colonies and housing societies have been established in the region.
3. Kharar
Kharar, a tehsil in the Mohali district, has also seen a rise in the number of migrants. The town offers better educational facilities to students, making it an attractive destination for Parvasi and other migrants.
4. Banur
Banur is a rapidly developing village in the Tricity area. The village has seen significant investment in infrastructure and real estate, attracting a large number of migrants.
5. Kumbra
Kumbra is a village that has seen a significant increase in its population due to migration. The village is known for its greenery and peaceful environment, making it an ideal place for Parvasi and other migrants to settle.
6. Raipur Khurd
The village offers a mix of urban and rural amenities, making it an attractive place for families. The presence of various residential colonies and commercial establishments has led to its development.
More villages with a high density of Parvati and migrant peoples.
- Sohana
- Gobindgarh
- Saidpura
- Kurawala
- Gulabgarh
- Mubakpur
- Baltana
- Dhakoli
- Lalru
- Dhanas
- Hallo Majra
- Kajheri
- Mauli Jagran
