Most people don’t know what is the meaning of periodontal in the dental field. Even if they have symptoms of periodontal.
Periodontal diseases take a place when the gums and bones gum start feeling pain due to infection and inflammation. Our gums are the main part of our teeth which support and provide bone surrounding the teeth roots. Teeth become sensitive due to red swollen gums. It start occurring again and again after some period which could not diagnose with medicine permanently. It is better to understand the early signs of periodontal so your dentist can treat it at the first stage.
Periodontal Disease Grade 3 Signs
You may feel or see these signs in the early stage of periodontal disease:
- In gingivitis, the gums can become red, tender, and swollen.
- Gums may bleed when you brush your teeth and floss.
- Bad smell into the mouth.
- Changes in the teeth position
- Loose teeth.
- Receding gums.
- The buildup of tartar or plaque on your teeth.
- Pain when you chewing or giving pressure on your teeth.
- Tooth loss.
Periodontal Disease Causes
There are many causes of periodontal disease that may vary from person to person.
- Poor oral hygiene
- Poor brushing and flossing habits
- The build-up of a sticky film of bacteria surrounding the gums and teeth
- Diabetes
- Heredity
- Smoking
- Crooked teeth.
- Tooth fillings infection and inflammation
The different stages of periodontal disease
The periodontal disease has 3 stages:
Stage 1: Gingivitis – Tender gums, bleeding on probing, and teeth sensitivity. The first stage of periodontal can be stopped with scaling, dental hygiene, and medicine.
Stage 2: Periodontitis – Sensitivity to cold and heat, acidic foods, sugar, brushing, periodic bleeding, acute and sudden pain. Periodontitis 2nd stage is not reversible, but it is manageable.
Stage 3: Advanced Periodontitis – Gum recession, pus fill-up in pockets and loosen the tooth or even fall out.
Possible Treatment of Periodontal Disease
However, if periodontitis disease is treated in the early stage and the person maintains oral hygiene properly, the damage can be stopped. But still, some treatment options are available for periodontal disease grade 3, such as:
- Flap surgery
- Bone grafting
- Soft tissue grafts
- Removal of unhealthy tissue
- Tissue regeneration
- Tissue-stimulating proteins
Things you can do to prevent Periodontal Disease
To avoid teeth loss due to periodontal disease, it is better to take care of your teeth timely. Otherwise, you may lose your teeth and you will have to replace the missing teeth with dentures hamilton, bridge, or implant.
- Brush your teeth twice a day and clean your tongue as well.
- Floss your teeth daily
- Use fluoride-based toothpaste
- Use soft toothbrush
- Salt or plain water rinse after eating food
- Use mouthwash if your dentist recommends
- Eat a healthy and vitamin-rich diet
- Visit your dental clinic every 6 months.
Our teeth are also an important part of our body. Our teeth help us manage good health, smile, and lifestyle. So take care of your teeth properly and don’t ignore any dental problems.